Monday, May 20, 2019
Impaired Ventilation
Nursing Care Plan Problem Impaired  respiration Assessment Nursing Diagnosis Planning Intervention Rationale Evaluation  Subjective Impaired  unrehearsed ventilation Within 8hrs of nursing In bloodsucking    Gi ubo/sipon siya before na related to accumulation of  hurrying interventions the pt wont   After 8hrs of nursing  disgrasya.Pagka disgrasya naka inum airways secretions secondary to VAexhibit signs of respiratory Assess pts condition To know and determine pts need interventions the pts  siya ug mga dugo niya monoamine oxidase nang  distress or infection   temperature has risen to  gibutangan siya ana (tracheostomy)    To establish baseline data Temp. 38. 0C but isnt  show  para ma suyop to ky mag lisud man   Assess and monitor clients temperature. above 37. 5? C may suggest acute signs of respiratory  siya ginhawa.. As verbalized by the    infectious  distemper process. distress  mother.           To facilitate breathing Goal Partially Met  Objective   Elevate head of bed and     coordinate head in the middle    Increased use of accessory muscles          Raise side rails For  guard measures   Irritable          Provide TSB Water applied to skin causes the pores  Restlessness    to open allowing excess heat to       escape.  evaporation creates cooling   Creatinine and SGPT(ALT) Result    process.   0. 60mg/dL below       55. 0 U/L higher          Independent    complete blood count Result higher than normal range       WBC 14. 9   Administered medications as prescribed by AP       Tramadol 50mg IVTT q8  PRN Pain reliever   Vital Signs   Cefuroxime 750mg IVTT q8    T 38. 0C   Salbutamol 1neb q6 2nd gen. arenteral cephalosporin   P 77    antibiotic   R 23    Bronchodilator                           IVF PNLR  30gtts/min as ordered by AP              Collaboration To replenish fluid losings during       evaporation of fluid in the body.     Creatinine and SGPT(ALT), CBC sent out to Medtech      Lab as ordered by AP        To determine possible infection.   Drug    Study Cefuroxime 750mg IVTT q8 Powder for injection 750mg, 1. 5g, 7. 5g Premixed containers 750 mg/50ml, 1. g/50ml  microbe Davis Drug Guide for Nurses 10th Edition Therapeutic Anti-infectives Pharmacologic Second generation Cephalosporins Pregnancy Catergory B Bind to bacterial cell wall membrane, causing cell death Therapeutic Effects bactericidal action Treatment It is effective for the treatment of penicillinaseproducingNeisseria gonorrhoea(PPNG). Effectively treats bone and joint infections, bronchitis, meningitis, gonorrhea, otitis media, pharyngitis/tonsilliti s, sinusitis, lower respiratory tract infections, skin and soft tissue infections, urinary tract infections, and is used for surgical prophylaxis, reducing or eliminating infection.Hypersensitivity to cephalosporins and related antibiotics pregnancy (category B), lactation. GI Diarrhea, nausea, antibiotic- associated colitis. Skin Rash , pruritus, urticaria. Urogenital Increased serum creatinine and BUN, decreased crea   tinine clearance. Hemat  haemolytic anemia MISC Anaphylaxis Before Determine history of hypersensitivity reacti ons to cephalosporins, penicillins, and history of allergies, particularly to drugs, before therapy is initiated. Lab tests Perform  finish and sensitivity tests before initiation of therapy and  sporadically during therapy if indicated. Therapy may be instituted pending test results.  monitor periodically BUN and creatinine clearance. DuringInspect IM and IV injection sites frequently for signs of phlebitis. Monitor for manifestations of hypersensitivity Tramadol 50mg IVTT q8 PRN Therapeutic Analgesics (centrally acting) Actions Physiologic  tool  Decreased pain. Pharmacologic Mechanism  Binds to mu-opioid receptors.  Inhibits reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine in the CNS. Indication  Moderate to  fair severe pain Nursing Care  Assess type, location, and intensity of pain before and 2-3 hr (peak)  by and by administration.  Assess BP & RR before and periodically dur   ing administration. Respiratory depression has  non occurred with recommended doses.  Assess bowel function routinely.Prevention of  impairment should be instituted with increased intake of fluids and bulk and with laxatives to minimize constipating effects.  Assess previous analgesic history. Tramadol is not recommended for patients dependent on opioids or who have previously received opioids for more than 1 wk may cause opioid  withdrawal symptoms.  Prolonged use may lead to physical and  mental dependence and tolerance, although these may be milder than with opioids. This should not prevent patient from receiving adequate analgesia. Most patients who receive tramadol for pain d not develop psychological dependence. If tolerance develops, changing to an opioid agonist may be required to relieve pain. Tramadol is considered to provide more analgesia than codeine 60 mg but less than combined aspirin 650mg/codeine 60 mg for acute postoperative pain.  Monitor patient for seizures. May    occur within recommended dose range. Risk increased with higher doses and inpatients taking antidepressants (SSRIs, tricyclics, or Mao inhibitors), opioid analgesics, or other durgs that decrese the seizure threshold.  Overdose may cause respiratory depression and seizures. naloxone (Narcan) may reverse some, but not all, of the symptoms of overdose. Treatment should be symptomatic and supportive. Maintain adequate respiratory exchange.  Encourage patient to cough and breathe deeply every 2 hr to prevent atelactasis and pneumonia.  
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
 
 
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.